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SpaceX Scrubs Saturday Safety Test, Poor Weather And Rough Seas Cause Delay

Rendering of Crew Dragon's abort system firing mid-flight. Photo: SpaceX / Twitter
Rendering of Crew Dragon's abort system firing mid-flight. Photo: SpaceX / Twitter

SpaceX is standing down from a launch attempt Saturday of its spacecraft designed to launch humans to the International Space Station. Sustained winds and rough seas at the landing site forced the scrub of critical safety system of the Crew Dragon capsule.

The company said it will attempt the test launch again Sunday, with a four-hour launch window opening at 8 a.m. ET.

The Crew Dragon test capsule will launch on a Falcon 9 rocket from Kennedy Space Center. About 84 seconds after lift-off the uncrewed capsule will activate its launch abort system -- engines on the capsule will fire, pushing the capsule away from the bottom portion of the rocket.

SpaceX said it expects the Falcon 9 rocket will breakup once the capsule flies away. Since there is still fuel on board, there could possibly be an explosion in the air off the coast.

“We are purposely failing a launch vehicle to make sure that our abort system on the spacecraft that will be flying for our crews works,” said NASA's Commercial Crew program manager Kathy Lueders.  

The in-flight abort test is one of the final certification tests for SpaceX before launching humans on a mission to the space station. The test will prove the Crew Dragon's safety systems will work in the unlikely event of an emergency on ascent.

Teams at Kennedy Space Center conducted a "dry dress" rehearsal Friday with NASA Astronauts Bob Behnken and Doug Hurley, who are slated to fly the first crewed mission. Teams practiced getting the crew in their space suits and transporting them to the rocket.

The test was delayed after an explosion last year ahead of a planned flight destroyed the test vehicle. SpaceX said an issue with the abort systems valves was to blame and the company replaced the faulty hardware.

NASA is working with SpaceX, along with Boeing, to ferry Astronauts to the station. The $6 billion program aims to end a nearly decade-long reliance on the Russian space agency Roscosmos for rides to the station after the end of the Space Shuttle program in 2011.

SpaceX completed a successful uncrewed mission to the station last year and hopes to launch Behnken and Hurley to the station soon.

NASA expects additional traffic around the Kennedy Space Center for Saturday’s test and KSC Police will be enforcing restricted access to the space center and Visitor Complex. State Road 3 from the Gate 2 News Media Pass and Identification Building to State Road 405 (NASA Causeway), including Space Commerce Way, will be closed to the general public at 8:30 a.m. Access to Kennedy Space Center, the Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex, Exploration Park and Blue Origin will be limited to authorized personnel. The roads will reopen after launch.

The Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex will be open, but once it hits capacity officials will restrict access to the area.

The four-hour launch window Sunday opens at 8 a.m. Weather forecasts call for a 40 to 60 percent chance of thick clouds and rain to delay the launch. Another launch window is available Monday with a similar weather forecast.

This story was updated January 18 at 8:52 a.m. from a previously published version. 

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Brendan Byrne is Central Florida Public Media's Assistant News Director, managing the day-to-day operations of the newsroom, editing daily news stories, and managing the organization's internship program. Byrne also hosts Central Florida Public Media's weekly radio show and podcast "Are We There Yet?" which explores human space exploration, and the weekly news roundup podcast "The Wrap."