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Here Comes The Boom: NASA Tests Sonic Booms Over KSC

NASA will fly an F-18 research aircraft, pictured here taxiing to the runway from NASA's Armstrong Flight Research Center in Edwards, Calif., to produce sonic booms over Kennedy Space Center. Photo: NASA
NASA will fly an F-18 research aircraft, pictured here taxiing to the runway from NASA's Armstrong Flight Research Center in Edwards, Calif., to produce sonic booms over Kennedy Space Center. Photo: NASA

NASA is bringing the boom to Florida’s Space Coast. The agency will study sonic booms at the Kennedy Space Center next month.

When an aircraft flies faster than the speed of sound, it creates a sonic boom. NASA wants to know how different atmospheric conditions affect that sound.

[caption id="attachment_75978" align="alignright" width="338"]

NASA's F-18 will fly at or above 32,000 feet when it goes supersonic off the eastern coast of Florida. Photo: NASA[/caption]

Starting next month, the agency will fly a NASA Armstrong F-18 airplane two to three times a day along the coast near Kennedy Space Center at Mach 1, producing the boom. Microphones on the ground, and on an aircraft flying alongside the super-sonic plane, will measure the intensity of the sound.

NASA is hoping to silence sonic booms. It’s working with Lockheed Martin to design a quieter supersonic airplane.

Residents along Florida’s space coast were familiar with sonic booms, hearing them when the space shuttle landed a Kennedy Space Center. The booms returned after SpaceX began landing its rocket booster at the Cape and when the Air Force lands its mini-shuttle, the X-37B.

Officials say they’re trying to minimize the impact of the tests over larger communities. Residents from Oakhill to Cocoa beach could hear rumbles or muted booms but visitors to beaches like Playalinda could hear loud sonic booms starting August 21.

"At the altitudes we are flying, sonic booms from aircraft have never been dangerous to people, animals or buildings, but they can be startling," said Ed Haering, the project's principle investigator.

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Brendan Byrne is Central Florida Public Media's Assistant News Director, managing the day-to-day operations of the newsroom, editing daily news stories, and managing the organization's internship program. Byrne also hosts Central Florida Public Media's weekly radio show and podcast "Are We There Yet?" which explores human space exploration, and the weekly news roundup podcast "The Wrap."