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Scientists: It's Time To Call Pluto A Planet

A change.org petition wants the International Astronomical Union to reconsider Pluto's planetary status.
A change.org petition wants the International Astronomical Union to reconsider Pluto's planetary status.

Planetary scientists want Pluto classified as a planet again, and a petition to reconsider planet hood is gaining momentum.

In 2006, the International Astronomical Union created a system to classify what celestial bodies count as planets – and Pluto got the ax.

Pluto violates one rule of planet hood, according to the IAU, called clearing the neighborhood. As a planet moves through its orbit its gravity must either sling or swallow objects in its path.

“A lot of planetary scientists were very upset. It’s not their field to tell us what is a planet, so a lot of us would like the IAU to take up the matter again,” says planetary scientist Phil Metzger.

Metzger wants the IAU to look at fresh data from the New Horizons deep-space probe.

“In light of the new data, it doesn’t make sense to use dynamical classifications. We’ve found bodies that have not cleared out their orbit and yet clearly are planets,” says Metzger.

A change.org petition urges the IAU to reclassify Pluto as a planet next month and it’s is nearing 5,000 signatures.

The IAU could take up the issue at next month’s meeting in Hawaii.

Brendan Byrne is Central Florida Public Media's Assistant News Director, managing the day-to-day operations of the newsroom, editing daily news stories, and managing the organization's internship program. Byrne also hosts Central Florida Public Media's weekly radio show and podcast "Are We There Yet?" which explores human space exploration, and the weekly news roundup podcast "The Wrap."